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Customer Service

Navigating the shifting landscape of consumer spending habits

Retailers need to foster a customer-centric culture by investing in employee training, development, and recognition. Engaged and empowered employees are more likely to deliver exceptional customer experiences.

Photo: Adobe Stock

January 16, 2024 by Paul Maguire — Head of Retail/CPG Delivery at Endava, Endava

As economic pressures continue to reshape consumer spending patterns, the retail industry must adjust its strategies. While some foresee a doom and gloom scenario, others recognize a dynamic landscape where brands are adapting to new realities and emerging stronger.

To keep up with changing expectations and build resilience during this pivotal time, retailers need to become hyper-focused on how they reposition their value in line with the changing environment and customer behaviors. As many return to more traditional shopping, where the right space, right offer and right time is paramount, retailers need to reassess where they currently stand in the industry and pivot strategies accordingly to succeed, rather than trying to meet in the middle.

The polarization of value and experience

The retail industry is experiencing a growing disparity between brands, where they are polarized between prioritizing affordability and those emphasizing luxury experiences. This polarization is a reflection of the evolving purchasing habits of consumers, who are becoming increasingly selective in their choices.

On one hand, value-conscious consumers are seeking out brands that offer high-quality products at reasonable prices. This trend is particularly evident in the grocery and home goods sectors, where price sensitivity is heightened due to economic pressures. Retailers that cater to this segment must focus on optimizing their supply chains, streamlining operations, and delivering value without sacrificing quality.

For value-driven retailers, the key lies in rightsizing and optimizing their offerings rather than resorting to blanket cost-cutting measures in an attempt to drive profitability. This involves carefully evaluating where ongoing cost efficiencies can be made while also continuing to invest in areas such as customer facing experiential technologies. For example, investing in interactive displays or technology that delivers personalized product recommendations can both enhance the experience for existing customers and attract new ones.

On the other hand, a growing segment of consumers is seeking out brands that provide exceptional customer experiences, prioritizing luxury products and personalized interactions. This trend is driven by the desire for exclusivity, status, and emotional connections with brands. Retailers catering to this segment must invest in creating immersive experiences, leveraging technology to enhance personalization and foster customer loyalty.

For luxury and high-end retailers, elevating customer experience is crucial. This involves empowering employees through training and technology, enabling them to go the extra mile for customers. Active listening, personalized interactions, and proactive communication are crucial to building customer loyalty. By integrating personalized insights from customer relationship management (CRM) data into human interactions, retailers can customize services and communications that resonate with each customer. The effectiveness of a customer experience-driven approach in the mid-range retail sector remains debated. While personalization and empowered employees hold promise, questions linger regarding its cost-efficiency and overall impact.

The impact of changing consumer habits

Shifting consumer spending habits will have a significant impact on retailers in the short and long term. In the short term, retailers that can quickly identify and respond to trends, particularly value-driven retailers, will gain a competitive edge. Adapting product offerings, pricing structures, or introducing new products at lower price points can help maintain or even expand market share for businesses that typically occupy the middle ground.

In the long term, the polarization of the market is likely to continue, with those already at the top or bottom continuing to thrive and grow market share. Businesses that fail to adapt may find themselves left behind. In particular, some traditionally high-priced brands who lack a compelling product or experience might struggle to adapt and compete effectively in either the value-driven or experience-driven market.

Retail strategies for adapting to changing consumer behavior

Retailers must adapt their strategies to navigate the evolving consumer spending landscape. This involves clearly defining target customer segments and understanding their needs, embracing technology to enhance customer experience and optimize operations, and making data-driven decisions to stay ahead of the curve.

Additionally, retailers must be agile to respond quickly to changing market trends and consumer preferences. This requires continuous monitoring of market conditions, customer feedback, and competitor activities. Furthermore, retailers should use data analytics to gain insights into customer behavior, purchase patterns, and market trends. Data-driven decision-making is essential for optimizing offerings and making informed strategic decisions.

Finally, retailers need to foster a customer-centric culture by investing in employee training, development, and recognition. Engaged and empowered employees are more likely to deliver exceptional customer experiences, which are essential for long-term success in the retail industry.

The shifting consumer spending landscape presents both challenges and opportunities. Those that can adapt their strategies, embrace technology, and prioritize customer experience will be well-positioned to thrive in this ever-evolving market.

About Paul Maguire

I am an experienced, commercially aware and customer-focused department, product and program leader with almost twenty years’ experience in all aspects of the Omni-channel world, working for one of Europe’s largest home improvement retail groups, the world’s most famous luxury retailer and a leading luxury beauty company. I have a talent for seeing the bigger picture, delivering complex programs and projects aligned to business strategy, and creating efficient processes and communications.

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